Drug Name: Enalapril
Brand Names: Vasotec
Generic Name: Enalapril
Uses: Enalapril is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure), and it can also be used to treat heart failure for patients who cannot take angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Enalapril blocks the action of certain chemicals in the body that constrict blood vessels, thereby allowing smoother blood passage. It is also used for the quick recovery of patients of who have suffered from heart attacks and strokes.
How to use: Enalapril is a tablet that is taken by mouth. It is usually taken once or twice per day, with or without food. It is important to take Enalapril only as directed, and taking more of what is necessary may be dangerous. If there is any part of your doctor’s directions that you do not understand, do not hesitate to ask questions. Even if you feel better, you must not stop taking Enalapril unless you are instructed by your doctor to do so.
Side Effects: Enalapril may cause some side effects which include dizziness, coughs, rashes and weakness. If these side effects become severe, contact your doctor immediately.
There are some rare but serious side effects that can occur. These include fainting, signs of infection, yellowing of the eyes or skin, and allergic reactions. If these happen, stop taking the medication and consult your doctor immediately.
Precautions: Be sure to tell your doctor about any drugs or supplements that you are taking. Tell your doctor if you are allergic to Enalapril or some other medication. Also, tell your doctor if you have any history of kidney or liver diseases, diabetes, scleroderma or lupus, and high levels of potassium in the blood.
Drug Interaction: Enalapril should not be taken with potassium supplements and salt substitutes that contain potassium. Also, Enalapril may be affected when taking angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Your doctor may need to reduce or change your prescription dosage as required.
Overdose: Symptoms of Enalapril overdose include fainting and extreme dizziness. In case of Enalapril overdose, seek emergency medical treatment.
Notes: Strenuous activities should be done carefully when taking Enalapril, since you may experience dizziness and fatigue while doing so. If it can be helped, avoid these activities. Great care should also be exercised while driving. Be careful about rising up quickly from a standing or lying position.
Also, it is advisable to minimize alcohol intake or stop drinking completely while you are taking Enalapril since drinking may further lower your blood pressure and cause problems.
Enalapril treatment is known to dehydrate the patient during therapy, so taking more fluids will help to solve dehydration and its effects.
Missed Dose: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it, but if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the previous dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose since this can be dangerous.
Important Note: This drug should not be used during pregnancy, especially within last six months. Doing so can cause serious harm or death to the fetus. If you become pregnant while taking Enalapril, contact your doctor immediately.
Storage: Enalapril must be tightly sealed and kept at room temperature. Do not store it at places with excessive heat or places with excessive moisture (such as the bathroom). Keep it out of the reach of children.
External link resources:
